Letter from Christopher Cranston on the Death of His First Wife – Lora – 1835

This is a very sad letter.  Christopher Cranston (Charles Edward Cranston’s father) married Lora Park in 1832 in Rhode Island and Lora died in March of 1835 in Ohio.  He expresses his grief and frustration – and describes his last moments with her.  So sad.  Christopher later married Irene W. Nott.  Lora was Charles Edward Cranston’s mother and the only child from Christopher and Lora.

Christopher Cranston to “Dear sister Phebe,” April 5, 1835 — on the death of his first wife, Lora


(A letter on laid paper, signed “C. Cranston,” announcing the death of his wife. Heavily damaged along the fold cross: a large loss at the center and tears at left and lower edges have removed words and parts of several lines. Losses marked […]; uncertain readings bracketed. The verso shows only fold-panel jottings — the surname “Cranston” and “Columbus” repeated, as address/docket scribbles. This is the earliest Christopher document in the collection and names his first wife.)

April 5 1835 [A.D.?]
Dear sister Phebe […] [heart?]
It is with an aching heart and a trembling hand that I approach the unpleasant task envolving [devolving] upon me to inform you of my unexpected misfortune to which probebly [probably] you are yet a stranger. My wife was consigned to her narrow lodging last sabath [Sabbath] after an illness of about thirty [four?] hours which was [not] considered at all dangerous, my having no warning of her death in time to get one word from her lips. The last conversation I had with her was about two hours befor[e] her last, when I sent to Milford by Edwards for wine and brandy for her, and she told me to send for some tea and coffee, but she was gone before he returned. She has left me with three Children to provide for alone, without her assistance or advise [advice] which has p[ut] […] me in a very unpleas[ant] [situation? …] […] the youngest of which was born the 18th of last February[;] it is a daughter ———
I was at work within two or three rods from the house when the hired girl came out and told me to hurry in, Lora was fainting[.] I got in [just] in time to see her gasp her last, which was a shocking scene to me. She was taken ill about three oclock on the morning of friday the 27th of March and died saturday the 28th between 12 and 1 oclock noon. My calculations are so deranged that I do not know [which way to turn?] […] but to trust in Him who works in a mysterious way his wonders to perform, and who is able to succor the orphan. I hope this will find you enjoying better spirits than your unworthy brother[.] I must come to a close. your brothers [ar]e in comfortable degree of health[.] Ephraims wife is quite out of health[.] I was confined nearly two weeks the last of February and first of March with the rheumatism in both […] in tolerable health of the body[.] at this time my mind is sick[,] my resalution [resolution] is nearly gone[.] Come and see us soon[,] if you can not write by the first mail.

This from the troubled C. Cranston
[verso, fold-panel jottings:] Cranston · Columbus · Cranston · Columbus

Analysis — how Doc Y fits the family

This is one of the most consequential documents in the whole collection, because it fills the single biggest blank in Christopher’s branch — the name and death of his first wife — and it is the earliest Christopher letter you hold.

Christopher’s first wife was named Lora, and she died March 28, 1835. The archive has carried “first wife (name not yet known)” since Doc H1 first revealed Christopher married twice. Here Christopher names her directly: “Lora was fainting,” and recounts her death in wrenching detail. She died Saturday, March 28, 1835, between noon and 1 o’clock, after a sudden illness of about thirty-odd hours that began early Friday, March 27 — “not considered at all dangerous.” This is Lora Cranston, Josephine’s mother. (You note the file as “Lora” in your title, which matches my reading exactly.)
The three children — and a precise birth date. Christopher says Lora “has left me with three Children to provide for alone,” and that the youngest, a daughter, was born February 18, [1835] — just five to six weeks before her mother’s death. This is decisive corroboration of the “three children by the first wife” structure (Doc H1’s “you three”; Doc V’s likely first-wife trio of Josephine, Charles, Mary). And it gives a hard birth date — Feb 18, 1835 — for the youngest of those three. Given that Mary (“Sister Mary”/”Dear Mary”) and Charles are the other two, the February 1835 baby daughter is very plausibly Mary L. Cranston (the youngest of the first-wife three), though it could be another daughter — worth holding as a strong-but-unconfirmed inference. This also means Lora died in childbed-adjacent circumstances (six weeks postpartum), consistent with the era’s maternal mortality.
This reshapes the chronology of Josephine’s own life. Josephine (b. ~1820s, the eldest or near-eldest of the first-wife three) lost her mother Lora in March 1835, when Josephine was a young girl/teenager. That illuminates everything downstream: the motherless household, Josephine’s role as eldest daughter and surrogate caregiver, her father’s remarriage (to the second wife, the seven younger children, “Rene W.”?), and her lifelong position as the family’s caretaker and scribe. The 1843 letter (Doc E), where Christopher frets over Josephine “roving,” now reads against this backdrop — she’d been motherless eight years by then.
“Dear sister Phebe” — this is Phebe A. Savage, and it confirms the will. Christopher addresses the letter to “Dear sister Phebe.” Per John Cranston’s will (Doc W), Christopher’s only sister was Phebe A. Savage. So this letter is Christopher writing to his sister Phebe — confirming her as a living, corresponding family member in 1835, and confirming the sibling relationship the will established. This also resolves the Doc F / Doc Q “Dayton sister” question in part: Christopher really did have a sister Phebe he wrote to, exactly as Doc F (1845) shows him writing to “his sister.” Phebe Savage is that sister. (Whether she’s the “Mrs. Phebe Johnson of Dayton” of Doc Q remains a separate question — a Savage could remarry to a Johnson, or they’re distinct; but the “Christopher’s sister Phebe” thread is now firmly real.)
The brothers are all present and accounted for — matching the will. Christopher reports “your brothers are in comfortable degree of health” and singles out “Ephraim’s wife is quite out of health.” Per Doc W, Christopher’s brothers were Stephen, John B., Edwards, and Ephraim. Here in 1835 — twelve years after the 1823 will, ten years after John’s death — the brothers are alive in Ohio, and Ephraim is married. This is the first time Ephraim appears outside the will, confirming him as a living adult sibling (and giving him a wife). It also keeps Ephraim in Ohio in 1835, which is neutral-to-slightly-against the speculative “Ephraim = the 1851 Oregon E. Cranston” idea (he could still emigrate later, but he’s settled in Ohio here).
“Edwards” appears again — running the errand. Christopher “sent to Milford by Edwards for wine and brandy.” This is brother Edwards Cranston (Doc W, Doc V), here doing a family errand to Milford (Milford Center, the same locale in Doc N). Another confirmation of Edwards as a present, local brother — and another nail in the coffin of “Edwards = Oregon emigrant.”
Geography: “Milford” (Milford Center, Union/Champaign Co.) and the verso “Columbus” jottings place this firmly in the family’s central-Ohio world. The “Columbus” notations on the address panel may indicate routing or where sister Phebe was (or simply postal markings). The date — April 5, 1835 — makes this the earliest Christopher Cranston document in the archive, predating Doc E (1843) by eight years, and one of the earliest items overall (after Doc A 1820, Doc W 1823, Doc B 1830).
Emotional register: This is the rawest grief in the collection — “an aching heart and a trembling hand,” “a shocking scene to me,” “my mind is sick, my resalution is nearly gone,” signed “the troubled C. Cranston.” It’s a striking counterpart to Josephine’s own elegiac voice (the 1854 poem, Doc S) and to her 1858 account of Christopher’s own death (Doc H2). The family’s documentary record now brackets Christopher with the deaths of both his wife (1835, in his own hand) and himself (1858, in Josephine’s) — and a daughter who would grow up to archive both.
On the Parks thread: no direct help — no Parks here. But the firm establishment of “sister Phebe” (Savage) and the brothers tightens the family map around Christopher.
Reading and damage notes: The letter is torn along the fold cross with a substantial center loss and edge tears; I’ve marked every loss with […]. The wife’s name reads clearly as “Lora” in the line “Lora was fainting.” “Phebe” in the salutation is legible. The illness duration (“about thirty [four?] hours”) and a few connective phrases are damaged. The youngest child’s birth — “born the 18th of last February … it is a daughter” — is legible and important. The verso is blank except for fold-panel scribbles (“Cranston,” “Columbus” repeated), likely address/docket jottings, not body text. The signature “C. Cranston” is clear.

 

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